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DynamicLinks - Add the extension

The simplest way to install and manage your AIR native extensions and libraries is to use the AIR Package Manager (apm). We highly recommend using apm, as it will handle downloading all required dependencies and manage your application descriptor (Android manifest additions, iOS info additions etc).

However you can choose to install it manually, as you would have done in the past.

Add the Extension

info

Note: All of the commands below should be run in a terminal / command prompt in the root directory of your application, generally the level above your source directory.

If you don't have an APM project setup, expand the guide below to setup an APM project before installing the extension.

Setup APM

Install APM

If you haven't installed apm follow the install guide on airsdk.dev.

Setup an APM project

You will need an APM project for your application.

There are many ways to do this and for more options see the APM documentation. Here we will just initialise a new empty project:

apm init

Check your github token

We use github to secure our extensions so you must have created a github personal access token and configured apm to use it.

To do this create a token using this guide from github and then set it in your apm config using:

apm config set github_token ghp_XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX

If you don't do this correctly you may find the install will fail.

Install the extension

Install the extension by running:

apm install com.distriqt.firebase.DynamicLinks

This will download and install the extension, required assets, and all dependencies.

Once complete apm will have created something like the following file structure:

.
|____ ane
| |____ com.distriqt.firebase.DynamicLinks.ane # Firebase DynamicLinks extension
| |____ com.distriqt.Firebase.ane # Firebase extension
| |____ [dependencies]
|____ apm_packages # cache directory - ignore
|____ project.apm # apm project file
  • Add the ane directory to your IDE. See the tutorials located here on adding an extension to your IDE.
info

We suggest you use the locations directly in your builds rather than copying the files elsewhere. The reason for this is if you ever go to update the extensions using apm that these updates will be pulled into your build automatically.

Application Descriptor

Updating your application descriptor will insert the required extensionID's and generate the manifest and info additions for your application.

You update your application descriptor by running:

apm generate app-descriptor src/MyApp-app.xml

Change the path (src/MyApp-app.xml) to point to your application descriptor.

caution

This will modify your application descriptor replacing the manifest additions and info additions with the ones generated from apm.

You should backup your application descriptor before running this command to ensure you don't lose any information.

If you need to insert custom data into these sections see the guides for Android and iOS

Android

As with plain deep links, you must add an intent filter to the activity that handles deep links for your app. The intent filter should catch deep links of your domain, since the Dynamic Link will redirect to your domain if your app is installed. This is required for your app to receive the Dynamic Link data after it is installed from the Play Store. In your manifest:

<activity>
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN"></action>
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER"></category>
</intent-filter>
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW"/>
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT"/>
<category android:name="android.intent.category.BROWSABLE"/>

<data android:host="airnativeextensions.com" android:scheme="http"/>
<data android:host="airnativeextensions.com" android:scheme="https"/>
</intent-filter>
</activity>
note

You must leave the first intent-filter (with the MAIN action) as is. It ensures the rest of the details in the activity get merged into the main AIR activity when the android application is created by AIR.

Firstly add a custom Android configuration file by running:

apm generate config android

Edit the config/android/AndroidManifest.xml file that was generated to resemble the following, adding the activity:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools">

<application>

<activity>
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN"></action>
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER"></category>
</intent-filter>
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW"/>
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT"/>
<category android:name="android.intent.category.BROWSABLE"/>

<data android:host="airnativeextensions.com" android:scheme="http"/>
<data android:host="airnativeextensions.com" android:scheme="https"/>
</intent-filter>
</activity>

</application>

</manifest>

Once you have added this configuration run the steps above to update / generate your application descriptor.

When users open a link to the scheme and host you specify, your app will start an activity to handle the link.

For more details on these fields and how to handle other types of App Links you can read the official Android documentation on Handling App Links

iOS

Ensure that your app's App Store ID and your Apple Developer Team ID is specified in your app's settings. To view and edit your app's settings, go to your Firebase project's Settings page and select your iOS app.

You can confirm that your Firebase project is properly configured to use Dynamic Links in your iOS app by opening the following URL (replacing app_code with your app code):

https://app_code.app.goo.gl/apple-app-site-association

If your app is connected, the apple-app-site-association file contains a reference to your app's App Store ID and bundle ID. For example:

{"applinks":{"apps":[],"details":[{"appID":"1234567890.com.example.ios","paths":["/*"]}]}}

If the details field is empty, double-check that you specified your Team ID.

Developer Console

Ensure your application identifier in the iOS developer member center has enabled "Associated Domains". Enabling Associated Domains allows an app to be associated with a specified domain for specified services such as accessing Safari saved passwords and activity continuation.

To do this, log into the member center and open your App IDs

Select your App ID and select "Edit". You need to enable the "Associated Domains" service as below:

Note: You will need to regenerate and download your provisioning profiles after making this change.

Info Additions and Entitlements

You will firstly need to add any custom url scheme to your info additions, by adding the following and replacing APP_SCHEME with your applications custom url scheme:

<key>CFBundleURLTypes</key>
<array>
<dict>
<key>CFBundleURLSchemes</key>
<array>
<string>APP_SCHEME</string>
</array>
</dict>
</array>

You need to add the associated domain to your iOS Entitlements section, replacing APP_CODE below with your Dynamic Links domain.

<key>com.apple.developer.associated-domains</key>
<array>
<string>applinks:APP_CODE.app.goo.gl</string>
</array>

If you want to receive Dynamic Links with a fully-custom domain you will need to add the FirebaseDynamicLinksCustomDomains key to your info additions and specify your app's Dynamic Links URL prefixes:

<key>FirebaseDynamicLinksCustomDomains</key>
<array>
<string>https://example.com/link</string>
<string>https://example.com/promos</string>
</array>

Firstly add a custom iOS configuration file by running:

apm generate config ios

Edit the config/ios/InfoAdditions.xml file that was generated to resemble the following, adding the CFBundleURLTypes and FirebaseDynamicLinksCustomDomains (if required) replacing APP_SCHEME as required:

<plist version="1.0">
<dict>

<key>CFBundleURLTypes</key>
<array>
<dict>
<key>CFBundleURLSchemes</key>
<array>
<string>APP_SCHEME</string>
</array>
</dict>
</array>

<key>FirebaseDynamicLinksCustomDomains</key>
<array>
<string>https://example.com/link</string>
<string>https://example.com/promos</string>
</array>

</dict>
</plist>

Edit the config/ios/Entitlements.xml file that was generated to resemble the following, replacing APP_CODE as required:

<plist version="1.0">
<dict>

<key>com.apple.developer.associated-domains</key>
<array>
<string>applinks:APP_CODE.app.goo.gl</string>
</array>

</dict>
</plist>

Once you have added this configuration run the steps above to update / generate your application descriptor.